During the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM), a period of geological rapid warming and aridification approximately 56 million years ago, a flesh-eating mesonychid mammal called Dissacus praenuntius responded in a surprising way — it…
Category: Paleontology
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Gigantic Megalosauroid and Allosauroid Dinosaurs Had Weak Bites, Study Suggests
While tyrannosaurid dinosaurs like Tyrannosaurus rex had skulls that were optimized for high bite forces, other gigantic carnivorous dinosaurs such as megalosauroids and allosauroids had much weaker bites and instead specialized in slashing…
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Crushing vs. Slashing: New skull scans reveal how giant dinosaurs killed
A new analysis of the bite strength of 18 species of carnivorous dinosaurs shows that while the Tyrannasaurus rex skull was optimized for quick, strong bites like a crocodile, other giant, predatory dinosaurs that walked on two legs — including…
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East Asia’s Oldest Known Sauropodomorph Dinosaur Unearthed in China
Wudingloong wui lived in what is now Yunnan, China, around 200 million years ago (Early Jurassic epoch).
Reconstructed skeleton and representative bones of Wudingloong wui. Individual scale bars – 5 cm. Scale bar of the reconstructed…
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Paleontologists Unveil New Species of Plesiosaur
Paleontologists have identified an unusual new genus and species of early-diverging plesiosauroid plesiosaur from a nearly complete skeleton found in the Lower Jurassic Posidonia Shale of Holzmaden, Germany.
Life reconstruction of Plesionectes…
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Paleontologists discover ‘unusual’ long-necked plesiosaur in Germany
In 1978, paleontologists discovered the remarkable, nearly complete skeleton…
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Unique Fossil of Juvenile Pleurosaurus Unearthed in Germany
Rhynchocephalians — members of a sister group of squamates (lizards, snakes, and worm lizards) that includes the living tuatara (Sphenodon punctatus) — from the Late Jurassic Solnhofen Archipelago have been known for almost two centuries….
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4,000-year-old teeth reveal the earliest human high — Hidden in plaque
In south-east Asia, betel nut chewing has been practiced since antiquity. The plants contain compounds that enhance the consumer’s alertness, energy, euphoria, and relaxation. Although the practice is becoming less common in modern times, it has…
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A new late Pleistocene fossil crocodile from Sudan reveals hidden diversity of Crocodylus in Africa
Cranial openings
The external naris is teardrop-shaped and anterodorsally directed. It is surrounded by premaxillae, and the nasal enters the posterior narial rim as a pair of thin processes. The incisive foramen is heart-shaped, relatively small,…
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95-Million-Year-Old Plant-Eating Dinosaur Discovered in Argentina
Paleontologists in Patagonia, Argentina, have unearthed a portion of a postcranial skeleton that belonged to a previously unknown rebbachisaurid sauropod dinosaur.
Life reconstruction of Astigmasaura genuflexa. Image credit: Mattia Yuri…
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