A new study of wild Sumatran orangutans by researchers at the Max Planck Institute of Animal Behavior (MPI-AB) has found that mothers consistently differ in their maternal behaviors toward their infants, even after controlling for biological,…
Category: 5. Biology
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University of Tokyo team accelerates bacterial genome evolution in the lab
The genome structure — how genes are organized within DNA sequences in an organism — is fundamental to the processes and functions of organisms. A team at the University of Tokyo has developed a system to control and accelerate…
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DiffInvex identifies key genes driving chemotherapy resistance
Just as species adapt over generations, our body’s cells accumulate DNA changes throughout life. Most are harmless, yet a few “driver” mutations give a cell a competitive edge and can spark cancer. Chemotherapy then adds a new…
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Scientists capture first real time images of heart formation in mouse embryos
Researchers at UCL and the Francis Crick Institute have, for the first time, identified the origin of cardiac cells using 3D images of a heart forming in real-time, inside a living mouse embryo.
For the study, published in The EMBO…
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Advanced microscopy reveals how hormonal fluctuations shape the brain
Hormone levels fluctuate like the tides, ebbing and flowing according to carefully orchestrated cycles. These hormones not only influence the body, but can cross into the brain and shape the behavior of our neurons and cognitive…
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Extensively acquired antimicrobial-resistant bacteria restructure the individual microbial community in post-antibiotic conditions
De novo assembly of shotgun metagenomics revealed the enrichment of multi-AMR genes within specific bacterial strains
To investigate the longitudinal changes in the AMR gene repertoire of the gut microbiome after antibiotic treatment, known as the…
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3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde synthase evolved an ordered structure to deliver oxygen to pyridoxal 5’-phosphate for cuticle assembly in the mosquito Aedes aegypti
Sourkes, T. L. Dopa decarboxylase: substrates, coenzyme, inhibitors. Pharm. Rev. 18, 53–60 (1966).
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Livingstone, M. S. & Tempel, B. L. Genetic dissection…
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A systematic assessment of transcription factor function
In eukaryotes, transcription factors (TFs) are known to regulate transcription by binding to the enhancers and promoters of target genes. Despite extensive research on this topic, numerous questions about TF specificity, cooperativity and…
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Author Correction: Increased but not pristine soil organic carbon stocks in restored ecosystems
Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or…
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Toxicity of Foeniculum vulgare essential oil, its main component and nanoformulation against Phthorimaea absoluta and the generalist predator Macrolophus pygmaeus
Koller, J. et al. A parasitoid wasp allied with an entomopathogenic virus to control Tuta absoluta. Crop Prot. 179, 106617. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2024.106617 (2024).
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