Category: 5. Biology

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  • Beta sitosterol inhibits the proliferation and migration of synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis via lactylation of GPI

    Beta sitosterol inhibits the proliferation and migration of synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis via lactylation of GPI

    Cell culture

    Human FLSs were isolated from the synovial tissues (STs) of patients with RA who underwent synovectomy in our hospital. FLSs were also isolated from patients with osteoarthritis (OA) as the negative control. RA and OA were diagnosed…

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  • Privacy-preserving multicenter differential protein abundance analysis with FedProt

    Privacy-preserving multicenter differential protein abundance analysis with FedProt

    FedProt workflow

    FedProt is based on the accurate variance estimation workflow of DEqMS33 for MS data and uses the hybrid approach of federated learning and additive secret sharing30 in a manner similar to Flimma27. Federated learning is a machine…

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  • Human and artificial visual systems share a computational principle for transforming binocular disparity into depth representation

    Human and artificial visual systems share a computational principle for transforming binocular disparity into depth representation

    Participants

    Twenty-five participants [20 males and five females, 24.5 ± 4.37 (mean ± SD) years old] from Osaka University participated in the fMRI experiments. Three male participants were excluded from the data analysis: two did not…

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  • Partitioning how biodiversity brings stability

    Partitioning how biodiversity brings stability

    Partitioning how biodiversity brings stability

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  • Lestaurtinib’s antineoplastic activity converges on JAK/STAT signaling to inhibit treatment naïve and therapy resistant forms ovarian cancer

    Lestaurtinib’s antineoplastic activity converges on JAK/STAT signaling to inhibit treatment naïve and therapy resistant forms ovarian cancer

    Drug screen identifies lestaurtinib as an inhibitor of therapy-sensitive and -resistant ovarian cancer cells

    To identify novel inhibitors of ovarian cancer cell viability, we performed a drug screen using 1 µM concentrations of a panel of small…

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  • Parkinson’s paradox: alpha-synuclein’s selective strike on SNc dopamine neurons over VTA

    Parkinson’s paradox: alpha-synuclein’s selective strike on SNc dopamine neurons over VTA

    Animals: DATIREScre and Ai95(RCL-GCaMP6f)-D knock-in mice were obtained from Jackson Laboratory (Stock number: 006660 (DATIREScre), 024105 (Ai95D), Bar Harbor, ME, USA). DAT:cre, DAT:cre-GCaMP6, and C57Bl/6 mice aged between 1.5 and 2 months and…

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  • Transitive prediction of small-molecule function through alignment of high-content screening resources

    Transitive prediction of small-molecule function through alignment of high-content screening resources

  • Kirkpatrick, P. & Ellis, C. Chemical space. Nature 432, 823–824 (2004).

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  • Reymond, J.-L. The chemical space project. Acc. Chem. Res. 48, 722–730 (2015).

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