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  • Flood risk susceptibility analysis in Larkana district Pakistan using multi criteria decision analysis and geospatial techniques

    Flood risk susceptibility analysis in Larkana district Pakistan using multi criteria decision analysis and geospatial techniques

    Study area

    Study area map of Larkana district with river network

    The Larkana district (study area) is located in the southeast side of the country and upper district in Sindh province and near to the west bank of the Indus River as shown in Fig. 

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  • CITK modulates BRCA1 recruitment at DNA double strand breaks sites through HDAC6

    CITK modulates BRCA1 recruitment at DNA double strand breaks sites through HDAC6

    Cell culture

    ONS-76 cells were cultured in RPMI medium (Euroclone, Milan, Italy) supplemented with 10% FBS (Thermo Fisher Scientific Gibco, Waltham, MA) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (Gibco). HEK293T cells were cultured in DMEM supplemented with…

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  • Fabrication and application of 3D Terahertz metamaterials with vertical multinanogaps for spectroscopic sensing

    Fabrication and application of 3D Terahertz metamaterials with vertical multinanogaps for spectroscopic sensing

    Herein, we propose utilizing nanogaps in 3D metamaterials rather than conventional 2D configurations. Metamaterials designed for visible light and THz frequency ranges utilize electromagnetic resonance, which typically requires conductive…

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  • Diversity and pathogenicity of pestalotioid fungi infecting Camellia oleifera in China

    Diversity and pathogenicity of pestalotioid fungi infecting Camellia oleifera in China

    Phylogenetic analysis

    The ITS, tef1-α, and tub2 gene sequences effectively distinguish between pestalotioid fungal species. In this study, a multigene phylogenetic analysis of Pestalotiopsis species included sequences from 140 taxa, with…

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  • A framework reforming personalized Internet of Things by federated meta-learning

    A framework reforming personalized Internet of Things by federated meta-learning

    Framework overview

    As illustrated in Fig. 1a, Cedar works in three phases, namely learning preparation, meta-model training, and model deployment. Specifically, (1) during the first phase, upon receiving an incoming model training or updating…

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  • DNA-sequencing method maps subsurface fluid flow paths for enhanced monitoring

    DNA-sequencing method maps subsurface fluid flow paths for enhanced monitoring

    Microbial community composition of injection well fluids over time

    Figure 5a depicts DNA sequencing of injection well fluids at four different times, revealing 17 specific bacterial genera and “other”. Most fluids samples show stable microbial…

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  • X-ray based radiomics machine learning models for predicting collapse of early-stage osteonecrosis of femoral head

    X-ray based radiomics machine learning models for predicting collapse of early-stage osteonecrosis of femoral head

    Ethics statement

    This study adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (chictr.org.cn; Registration ID: ChiCTR2400085757), and approved by the Institutional Review Board (Approval No.:…

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  • A new intrusion detection method using ensemble classification and feature selection

    A new intrusion detection method using ensemble classification and feature selection

    In this study, the we utilized the Python programming language as a tool to implement and test proposed method. Python is a high-level, fast-executing language that is particularly well-suited for handling and processing large-scale datasets…

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  • Biomechanical optimization and reinforcement learning provide insight into transition from ankle to hip strategy in human postural control

    Biomechanical optimization and reinforcement learning provide insight into transition from ankle to hip strategy in human postural control

    The distinct characteristics of postural strategies are typically quantified through various biomechanical measures, including joint angles, joint torques, and electromyographic (EMG) data. Among the methods used to demonstrate strategy…

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