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  • Mitigating antimicrobial resistance by innovative solutions in AI (MARISA): a modified James Lind Alliance analysis

    Mitigating antimicrobial resistance by innovative solutions in AI (MARISA): a modified James Lind Alliance analysis

    These results have set out the direction of expert opinion for AMR policy, particularly in how to optimise research and development efforts. Nevertheless, there remain obstacles to explore in implementing this expert vision.

    Brokered data-sharing…

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  • Signature of cooperativity in the stochastic fluctuations of small systems with application to the bacterial flagellar motor

    Signature of cooperativity in the stochastic fluctuations of small systems with application to the bacterial flagellar motor

    In this section, in the spirit of Skoge et al.24,25,26 and Tu27, who studied the dynamics of cooperativity in chemical sensing to better understand bacterial chemotaxis, we employ a minimal prototypical one dimensional lattice gas model of…

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  • Exploring the impact of linguistic proficiency and individual difference factors on interpreting performance among Chinese student interpreters

    Exploring the impact of linguistic proficiency and individual difference factors on interpreting performance among Chinese student interpreters

    This study sheds light on the multifaceted factors influencing interpreting performance among Chinese interpreting students, with particular focus on the roles of linguistic proficiency, interpreting anxiety, and their interaction. The findings…

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  • Low-temperature molten-salt enabled synthesis of highly-efficient solid-state emitting carbon dots optimized using machine learning

    Low-temperature molten-salt enabled synthesis of highly-efficient solid-state emitting carbon dots optimized using machine learning

    Synthesis and optical properties of the full-color SSF CDs

    As illustrated in Fig. 1a, the SSF CDs were synthesized with different precursors in a molten salts system which is composed of NaCl, KCl, and ZnCl2 (Table S1). By regulating the…

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  • Diagnostic value of magnetic controlled capsule endoscopy in patients with chronic abdominal pain: a retrospective two-center study

    Diagnostic value of magnetic controlled capsule endoscopy in patients with chronic abdominal pain: a retrospective two-center study

    Chronic abdominal pain is a common symptom of the digestive system with complex and diverse causes including many gastrointestinal and systemic disorders, become a challenging complaint10. Digestive endoscopy is a visualized and effective…

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  • Longitudinal liquid biopsy identifies an early predictive biomarker of immune checkpoint blockade response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

    Longitudinal liquid biopsy identifies an early predictive biomarker of immune checkpoint blockade response in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

    Study overview

    We employed our previously characterized 4MOSC carcinogen-induced orthotopic HNSCC preclinical model26,27 to evaluate immune dynamics during ICB therapy. Two cohorts of mice were used, with one cohort comprising 45 mice for bulk RNA…

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  • Hybridization of lattice and charge order excitations in a superconducting cuprate

    Hybridization of lattice and charge order excitations in a superconducting cuprate

    In each measurement, one of the analyzers was placed precisely at the reciprocal space locations where CDW signal has previously been reported31,35,40. The rest of the analyzers of the array recorded IXS spectra at other reciprocal space…

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  • Toward faithful and human-aligned self-explanation of deep models

    Toward faithful and human-aligned self-explanation of deep models

    Formulation of logic rule explanations

    For given input x from the dataset X, our explanation α = (αx, αw) comprises two components: an antecedent αx and a linear weight αw. The antecedent αx and a consequent y together form a logic rule αx

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  • Geographical analysis of malignant tumor incidence and treatment in China

    Geographical analysis of malignant tumor incidence and treatment in China

    Malignant tumors and hospitals

    Identification of malignant tumors and hospitals

    The research data is derived from the publicly disclosed information of one of China’s most representative malignant tumor mutual assistance platforms (

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