The study was conducted with human subjects and approved by the University of Wisconsin Institutional Review Board (IRB) (approvals 2022-1342, 2023-1195, and 2024-0540). Participants volunteered for the evaluation sessions and were informed that…
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CFD simulation of air layer effects on RT42 PCM melting in a square cell
Mathematical models
A square cell of length filled with phase change materials (PCMs) of dimensions 50 cm is studied first with non-air layer. Subsequently, the presence of an air layer with a thickness of (1, 2) mm are studied to clarify its…
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DNA bendability regulates transcription factor binding to nucleosomes
Zaret, K. S. Pioneer transcription factors initiating gene network changes. Annu Rev. Genet 54, 367–385 (2020).
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Balsalobre, A. & Drouin, J. Pioneer…
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Prediction of exosomal miRNA-based biomarkers for liquid biopsy
Data collection and preprocessing
In this study, datasets were created using the data extracted from the databases: RNALocate and miRbase37,38. We collected the experimentally validated exosomal miRNA sequences from RNALocate. It contained about…
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The role of cerebral oxygenation in pediatric lower respiratory tract infections based on insights from time domain near infrared spectroscopy tissue oximetry
We conducted an observational case-control study with age and sex-matched groups. Both cases and controls were enrolled among pediatric patients (aged 0–18 years) admitted to the Pediatric Department of Buzzi Children’s Hospital in Milan,…
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An in-depth investigation into 234U and 238U isotopes systematics in U(IV) and U(VI) phases of betafite for enhanced understanding of actinide retention
Elemental analysis of the mineral assemblage sample
The main phase of the mineral assemblage sample studied in this work has been identified in our previous work13 as metamict betafite, a Ti-Ta-Nb-oxide from the Pyrochlore supergroup….
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A comparative analysis of parametric survival models and machine learning methods in breast cancer prognosis
Theophilus Gyedu Baidoo and Hansapani8 evaluated both survival-specific and machine learning models using performance metrics such as the concordance index (c-index), integrated brier score (IBS), and area under the curve (AUC). The cox…
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Large language models in ophthalmology: a scoping review on their utility for clinicians, researchers, patients, and educators
Thirunavukarasu AJ, Ting DSJ, Elangovan K, Gutierrez L, Tan TF, Ting DSW. Large language models in medicine. Nat Med. 2023;29:1930–40. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-023-02448-8.
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An examination of the decoupling effect and influential mechanisms of energy consumption and economic growth in Chinese urban areas
Prolonged examination of the decoupling of energy consumption
The decoupling index of energy consumption and economic development for Chinese cities from 2007 to 2021 is computed annually using formula (1) with 2006 as the base year. This paper…
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