Divisive normalization under different noise sources
While it is known that divisive normalization shapes the noise structure of neural response variability42,43,44, how neural noise and normalization work together to affect cognitive processes…
Category: Social Sciences
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Cognitive behavioral therapy skills via a smartphone app for subthreshold depression among adults in the community: the RESiLIENT randomized controlled trial
The RESiLIENT trial is a master protocol trial involving four 2 × 2 factorial trials. The study was approved by Kyoto University Ethics Committee (C1556) on 3 March 2022. Recruitment of participants took place between 5 September 2022 and 21…
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Factual knowledge can reduce attitude polarization
The tests presented below are designed to examine three questions: (1) Do individuals ignore and undervalue information that runs counter to their preexisting political attitudes, as PMR theory would predict, or do they attend to such information…
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Chain mediation of rumination and anxiety state between mindfulness and depressed mood in infertile women
Organization, W. H. Infertility Definitions and Terminology. http://www.who.int/reproductivehealth/topics/infertility/definitions/en/ (2015).
Zegers-Hochschild, F. et al. The international glossary on infertility and fertility care. Fertil….
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Emo-FilM: A multimodal dataset for affective neuroscience using naturalistic stimuli
Annotation study
Participants
Forty-four participants (23 female) were recruited over the course of the study to perform film annotations remotely using their own computers. The mean age was 25.31 with a range from 20–39. Inclusion criteria were…
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Analysis of the characteristics of university common spaces that affect university students’ psychological restoration
Results of SEM analysis
Normality tests
A normal data distribution is an essential prerequisite for parameter estimation using the maximum likelihood method (MLM). Previous research indicates that for sample sizes exceeding 300, the normality test…
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Defining the role of processing in food classification systems—the IUFoST formulation & processing approach
Background and objectives
The concept of UPFs has created controversies and, therefore, the use of food processing terminology in food classification should be comprehensively reviewed. IUFoST also recognized an international need for food…
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Focal points and blind spots of human-centered AI: AI risks in written online media
This section will introduce the methodology for identifying focal points and blind spots—with the latter serving as the central focus of this study—in the public perception of AI risks, examined through the online media that both shapes and…
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A thematic analysis of what Australians state would change their minds on climate change
Kulp, S. A. & Strauss, B. H. New elevation data triple estimates of global vulnerability to sea-level rise and coastal flooding. Nat. Commun. 10, 4844. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-12808-z (2019).
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Exploring the longitudinal dynamics of self-criticism, self-compassion, psychological flexibility, and mental health in a three-wave study
Kannan, D. & Levitt, H. M. A review of client self-criticism in psychotherapy. J. Psychother. Integr. 23, 166 (2013).
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Warren, R., Smeets, E. & Neff, K. Self-criticism and…
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