Category: 4. Physics

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  • AI-assisted hyper-dimensional broadband quantum memory with efficiency above 90% in warm atoms

    AI-assisted hyper-dimensional broadband quantum memory with efficiency above 90% in warm atoms

    Experimental setup

    To efficiently memorize hyper-dimensional information, it is necessary to be capable of coherently storing and retrieving OAM spatial modes and SAM polarization modes in the signal with an efficiency of above 90% and a fidelity…

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  • Optimized SPR-PCF sensor for sucrose detection inspired by vertical pupil geometry

    Optimized SPR-PCF sensor for sucrose detection inspired by vertical pupil geometry

    The sensor presented in this study is inspired by the vertical pupil structure that exists in some animals such as cats and crocodiles. This type of pupil shows the evolutionary adaptation according to the lifestyle and habitat of animals. This…

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  • All-day free-space quantum key distribution with thermal source towards quantum secure communications for unmanned vehicles

    All-day free-space quantum key distribution with thermal source towards quantum secure communications for unmanned vehicles

    The protocol and its security

    In PSP CVQKD, the secure key is generated by utilizing the intrinsic field fluctuations of a thermal source. In this protocol, as shown in Fig. 1, Alice splits the output signal of a thermal source into two spatial…

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  • Ultra-wideband optically transparent flexible metamaterial absorber for satellite stealth

    Ultra-wideband optically transparent flexible metamaterial absorber for satellite stealth

    After conducting the simulation, the curves depicting the absorption rate, reflection coefficient\({S_{11}}\), and transmission coefficient \({S_{21}}\) as functions of frequency are presented in Fig. 2 (a). It is evident that the transmission…

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  • Band gap and dispersion characteristics of phononic crystal microchannels under fluid solid coupling

    Band gap and dispersion characteristics of phononic crystal microchannels under fluid solid coupling

    Finite element modeling and algorithm validation

    Based on the bandgap characteristics studied above, we need to go further to investigate the effect of the bandgap on the vibration law under different excitation conditions. Without considering the…

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  • Implementation of carrier-grade quantum communication networks over 10000 km

    Implementation of carrier-grade quantum communication networks over 10000 km

    Network topology

    CN-QCN consists of several backbone networks and metropolitan networks. Spanning across China’s principal urban centers, the backbone network operates in coordination with BSBN to implement a distinctive “two-horizontal,…

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  • High-gravitational effect on process stabilization evaluation for material extrusion using polylactic acid filament

    High-gravitational effect on process stabilization evaluation for material extrusion using polylactic acid filament

    The impact of high-gravity conditions on the AM processes can translate into improved print quality, resulting in 3D printed objects with fewer defects, improved structural integrity, and superior mechanical properties. Figure 1 presents the…

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  • Study on acoustic emission evolution features of gas-bearing coal under different gas pressures

    Study on acoustic emission evolution features of gas-bearing coal under different gas pressures

    Analysis of the laboratory experimental results of uniaxial compression AE of coal samples under different gas pressure gradients

    It can be seen that under five different gas pressure conditions of 0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2 MPa, the AE peak…

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