Category: 4. Physics
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A step ahead in the race toward ultrafast imaging of single particles
Using a combination of experimental and computational data, researchers discover paths to optimize pulses from highly intense X-ray beams.
Scientists have long pursued the ability to see the structure of a single, free-form molecule at atomic…
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Belle II yields first results in search of the Z’ boson
The Belle II experiment has been collecting data from physical measurements for about one year now.
After several years of rebuilding work, both the SuperKEKB electron-positron accelerator and the Belle II detector have been improved compared with…
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Does relativity lie at the source of quantum exoticism?
Since its beginnings, quantum mechanics hasn’t ceased to amaze us with its peculiarity, so difficult to understand.
Why does one particle seem to pass through two slits simultaneously? Why instead of specific predictions can we only talk about…
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Discovery by UMass Lowell-led team challenges nuclear theory
A discovery by a team of researchers led by UMass Lowell nuclear physicists could change how atoms are understood by scientists and help explain extreme phenomena in outer space.
The breakthrough by the researchers revealed that a symmetry that…
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High altitude water Cherenkov Observatory tests speed of light
New measurements confirm, to the highest energies yet explored, that the laws of physics hold no matter where you are or how fast you’re moving.
Observations of record-breaking gamma rays prove the robustness of Lorentz Invariance – a piece of…
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New explanation for sudden heat collapses in plasmas can help create fusion energy
Scientists seeking to bring the fusion that powers the sun and stars to Earth must deal with sawtooth instabilities — up-and-down swings in the central pressure and temperature of the plasma that fuels fusion reactions, similar to the serrated…
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Argonne and CERN weigh in on the origin of heavy elements
A long-held mystery in the field of nuclear physics is why the universe is composed of the specific materials we see around us. In other words, why is it made of “this” stuff and not other stuff?
Specifically of interest are the physical…
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New technique looks for dark matter traces in dark places
So far, the only direct evidence we have for the existence of dark matter is through gravity-based effects on the matter we can see.
And these gravitational effects are so pronounced that we know it must make up about 85 percent of all matter in…
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Holographic cosmological model and thermodynamics on the horizon of the universe
The expansion of the Universe has occupied the minds of astronomers and astrophysicists for decades.
Among the cosmological models that have been suggested over the years, Lambda cold dark matter (LCDM) models are the simplest models that can…
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