Category: 4. Physics

Continue Reading

  • Contact-free magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy with acoustic levitation

    Contact-free magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy with acoustic levitation

    Acoustic levitation

    The design of the acoustic levitator was optimized22, and consisted of 18 × 2 demagnetized, ultrasonic transducers, positioned in a hexagonal arrangement. The levitator presented high acoustic levitation forces and…

    Continue Reading

  • Quantum sensors tested for next-generation particle physics experiments

    Quantum sensors tested for next-generation particle physics experiments

    To learn more about the nature of matter, energy, space, and time, physicists smash high-energy particles together in large accelerator machines, creating sprays of millions of particles per second of a variety of masses and speeds. The…

    Continue Reading

  • Active Polymers Tie Themselves in Knots

    • Physics 18, s55

    Simulations show that polymers that include inert and self-propelled components are more likely to form and retain knots, with possible applications in materials engineering.

    Long molecules can become…

    Continue Reading

  • Diamonds Are a Fish’s Best Friend

    • Physics 18, s52

    Fish swimming in vertical diamond formations gain efficiency through hydrodynamic interactions.

    Fish travel in schools to defend against predators, improve navigation, and increase opportunities for…

    Continue Reading

  • Enhanced detection of glioblastoma vasculature with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and MRI

    Enhanced detection of glioblastoma vasculature with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and MRI

    Materials

    The nanoparticles evaluated in this study are novel magnetite(Fe3O4)-based, methoxy-PEG-coated SPIONs28. PEG-SPIONs (mPEG PrecisionMRX) were sourced commercially and received in aqueous solutions with elemental iron concentrations…

    Continue Reading

  • An interpretable approach to estimate the self-motion in fish-like robots using mode decomposition analysis

    An interpretable approach to estimate the self-motion in fish-like robots using mode decomposition analysis

    Interpretable mode decomposition

    The fish-like robot (Fig. 1a and detailed in the “Methods” section) is inspired by boxfish (Ostracion cubicum) in nature. Its density is slightly less than one so that almost the entire body is submerged below…

    Continue Reading

  • Coherent energy transfer in coupled nonlinear microelectromechanical resonators

    Coherent energy transfer in coupled nonlinear microelectromechanical resonators

    Design and characterization of the coupled resonators

    The proposed coupled micromechanical resonators system (Fig. 1a) was constructed with two double-ended-tuning-fork (DETF) resonators connected via a mechanical disc coupler anchored at the…

    Continue Reading

  • Fluctuation-driven topological Hall effect in room-temperature itinerant helimagnet Fe3Ga4

    Fluctuation-driven topological Hall effect in room-temperature itinerant helimagnet Fe3Ga4

    Crystal structure and complex magnetic phase diagram of Fe3Ga4

    Our target material crystallises in a centrosymmetric structure shown in Fig. 1b with the monoclinic unit cell (C2/m, a = 10.0966(5) Å, b = 7.6650(4)…

    Continue Reading

  • Experimental study on isothermal adsorption and desorption characteristics and influencing factors of transitional facies shale gas

    Experimental study on isothermal adsorption and desorption characteristics and influencing factors of transitional facies shale gas

    Analysis of the adsorption/desorption curves

    The experimental results showed that the adsorption and desorption curves do not overlap, with the desorption curve lying above the adsorption curve. This phenomenon can be attributed to the hysteresis…

    Continue Reading