Category: 4. Physics

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  • A multivariate model incorporating subharmonic measurements for evaluating vocal roughness

    A multivariate model incorporating subharmonic measurements for evaluating vocal roughness

    Preparation of the voice dataset

    A total of 454 voice recordings were collected from a dataset previously used in another study35. Of these, 288 recordings were from participants with various organic and non-organic speech disorders showing…

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  • Petri graph neural networks advance learning higher order multimodal complex interactions in graph structured data

    Petri graph neural networks advance learning higher order multimodal complex interactions in graph structured data

    Preliminaries

    To aid further understanding, a brief introduction of background concepts is presented first, including basic terminology and notation. The formal notions of: graphs, hypergraphs, multilayer networks, Petri nets, network flows, and…

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  • The critical role of persistent disruption in advancing science

    The critical role of persistent disruption in advancing science

  • Uzzi, B., Mukherjee, S., Stringer, M. & Jones, B. Atypical combinations and scientific impact. Science 342, 468–472 (2013).

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  • Xu, H., Luo, R., Winnink, J., Wang, C. & Elahi, E. A…

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  • Sawtooth multi-ring electrodes for ionic wind propulsion

    Sawtooth multi-ring electrodes for ionic wind propulsion

         All experiments were conducted at room temperature of 24 ± 1 \(^\circ\)C and under standard atmospheric pressure, with positive voltage applied to the emitter. The curves in the graphs were fitted using the Allometric function, and the…

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  • Determination of lithium concentration in black mass using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy hand-held instrumentation

    Determination of lithium concentration in black mass using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy hand-held instrumentation

    To study the feasibility of using hand-held LIBS for determining the lithium content in black mass, a simplified black mass equivalent was obtained by mixing graphite (fine powder, extra pure, Merck) with LiCoO2 (battery type LCO, Lithium Cobalt…

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  • Single V2 defect in 4H silicon carbide Schottky diode at low temperature

    Single V2 defect in 4H silicon carbide Schottky diode at low temperature

    The V2 centre is a silicon vacancy (VSi) at the cubic lattice site of 4H-SiC epitaxially grown layer. It is a very good single photon emitter15 with long spin memory lifetimes12. In our study, we investigate V2 next to a Schottky contact realised…

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  • Author Correction: Earth’s ambipolar electrostatic field and its role in ion escape to space

  • Heliophysics Science Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA

    Glyn A. Collinson, Alex Glocer, Robert Pfaff, Aaron Breneman, Robert Michell, Hassanali Akbari, Ellen Robertson, Jacob Miller, Timothy Cameron, Dennis…

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  • designer of the hydrogen bomb who advocated for arms control

    designer of the hydrogen bomb who advocated for arms control

    Credit: Chip Somodevilla/Getty

    Richard Garwin was a particle physicist and inventor with a lifelong mission to nudge the US government towards rational, evidence-based decisions — on everything from control of nuclear weapons to spy satellites…

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  • Does lightning make trees swish?

    Does lightning make trees swish?

    Does lightning make trees swish?

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