Habiba, U., Xinbang, C. & Anwar, A. Do green technology innovations, financial development, and renewable energy use help to curb carbon emissions?. Renew. Energy 193, 1082–1093 (2022).
Umar,…

Habiba, U., Xinbang, C. & Anwar, A. Do green technology innovations, financial development, and renewable energy use help to curb carbon emissions?. Renew. Energy 193, 1082–1093 (2022).
Umar,…

A total of 45 patients with breast tumors were included in the study, with a predominance of female patients (43/45, 95.6%) and only 2 male patients (4.4%). The mean age was 46.0 ± 12.2 years, ranging from 16 to 79…

With the progression in information sharing, multimedia content has gained significant interest among researchers. The rapid growth of multimedia transmission, both online and offline, creates a unique demand for security and privacy. Digital…

According to the dispersion relationship equation21, complex velocity can be expressed as:\(\omega\)
$$\frac{1}{{v({\varvec{r}};\omega )}}=\frac{1}{{{v_a}({\varvec{r}})}}\left( {1 -…

Research by the World Health Organization (WHO) reveals that road traffic accidents kill approximately 1.3 million people globally each year and result in $277 billion in economic losses1. Data from the U.S. National…

The proposed method is designed to integrate frequency-domain coefficients from the FCT with spatial-domain vessel entropy features, allowing the structural and anatomical characteristics of the OD to be captured. The methodology is divided into…

This study presents a novel AADF-FLEIoTM model. The main intention of the AADF-FLEIoTM model is to improve adversarial attack detection using FL and an advanced hybrid model. To perform that, the AADF-FLEIoTM technique contains data…

According to52, Clarke’s transformation can be used to convert three-phase voltages into the direct component \(v_\epsilon [n]\), quadrature component \(v_\rho [n]\), and zero-sequence component \(v_0[n]\), as follows:
$$\begin{aligned}…

In recent times, HAR is one of the most efficient techniques to facilitate persons with disabilities. As a key research speciality in computer vision (CV), HAR has applications in various areas, ranging from human-computer interfaces to medical…

Magdy, M., Hosny, K. M., Ghali, N. I. & Ghoniemy, S. Security of medical images for telemedicine: a systematic review. Multimedia Tools Appl. 81 (18), 25101–25145 (2022).
Lai, Q., Hu, G.,…