The present study evaluated and compared the capabilities of four popular MLLMs in detecting AMD and grading the severity of disease from UWF fundus images. While other deep learning algorithms have been deployed in similar contexts in this and…
Category: 7. Maths
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Secure federated learning with metaheuristic optimized dimensionality reduction and multi-head attention for DDoS attack mitigation
This paper proposes the MDRRAD-DLM approach in real-world IoT applications. The primary purpose of the MDRRAD-DLM approach is to propose effective detection and mitigation strategies for DDoS attacks. It includes data…
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A lightweight adaptive image deblurring framework using dynamic convolutional neural networks
We propose a lightweight adaptive image deblurring framework based on a multi-scale encoder-decoder architecture. It integrates dynamic convolution, attention mechanisms, and multi-scale feature fusion to enhance adaptivity, global context…
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iDigiChat: intelligent digital marketing service chatbot for providing efficient customer services using artificial intelligence
The proposed methodology combines KG technology with an ANN to improve the chatbot’s knowledge, classification, and response generation. The process begins with data collection from a central Korean bank, spanning a three-year period from…
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A vision transformer with recurrent neural network-based fall activity recognition system for disabled persons in smart IoT environments
In this article, the VTSAMRNN-FARS method is proposed. The primary objective of the VTSAMRNN-FARS method is to improve the fall detection and classification system for individuals with disabilities in smart IoT environments. It comprises four…
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Exact extraction of stress intensity factors via enriched numerical manifold method with composite patches
Mathematical cover and physical cover
In order to deal with discontinue problems in engineering, Shi proposed NMM. It does not introduce enriched functions such as XFEM, nor does it need element remesh such as FEM. But NMM deal with continuous and…
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Indoor WiFi fingerprint localization based on dual population PSO of stacked autoencoder and multi label classification
Indoor localization using a model composed of stacked autoencoder and classifier
To achieve more accurate localization in complex indoor environments involving multiple buildings and floors, this paper adopts a Deep Neural Network (DNN)…
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Leveraging hybrid deep learning with starfish optimization algorithm based secure mechanism for intelligent edge computing in smart cities environment
This manuscript presents the HDLID-ECSOA model. This technique’s main goal is to provide intelligent EC in smart cities using advanced optimization models. It contains data pre-processing, a DOA-based FS process, hybrid classification, and a…
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Novel processing algorithms for efficient dam seepage surveys via improved symmetric multielectrode electrical exploration
As stated in the introduction, the IMEE methods, which utilize enhanced two-dimensional (2D) multi-electrode arrays, have been developed through the integration and refinement of the IRS and MEE methods. Consequently, the IMEE methods inherit all…
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Introduction of FixFRM package for gene-based association test and its innovative application to mixture exposure analysis
Fixed effect generalized linear functional regression models (FRM)
Consider \(\:n\) individuals with sequenced data of a genomic region of \(\:m\) variants. We assume that the \(\:m\) variants are located in a region with ordered physical…
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