Dataset
We utilized a publicly available brain MRI dataset from Kaggle16. As shown in Fig. 1, the dataset comprises four tumor categories: no tumor, glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumor.
Visualization of samples in the brain MRI dataset…

We utilized a publicly available brain MRI dataset from Kaggle16. As shown in Fig. 1, the dataset comprises four tumor categories: no tumor, glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumor.
Visualization of samples in the brain MRI dataset…

1583 larvae used in this study were obtained from 17 field caught gravid Anopheles arabiensis female collected via mouth aspiration from Kigoche village (00° 34′ S, 34° 65′ E) in the Ahero irrigation…

In this part, the results of measurements related to water quality parameters are presented. The results were compared with different standards and the most important factors affecting water quality parameters were also identified by statistical…

This study focuses on qualitatively evaluating the clinical usefulness of a selection of XAI methods. Feedback from gastroenterologists shows that their XAI preferences vary: Not all prefer receiving model explanations in the clinic, and their…

Our team previously proposed a Desire-Driven Reasoning System (DDRS)26,27, which can infer the appropriate care service \(\ a\) based on the physiological desire \(\ d\) expressed by the care recipient. However, this…

We have presented some basic laws for working with the Frank t-norm and the t-conorm in this section. Based on these laws, we have constructed AOs, which we call \(p,q\)-QOFFWA, \(p,q\)-QOFFWG, \(p,q\)-QOFFOWA and \(p,q\)-QOFFOWG AOs.
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Today, we are confronted with urgent challenges such as rising temperatures, poor air quality, environmental degradations, all of which are adversely impacting our health and the planets ecology. Addressing these issues is crucial for…

The goal for our FS method is to define an optimization objective tailored to a QUBO and complying with the constraints introduced by the current hardware. Consider an image dataset consisting of square,…

In this section, we first introduce the datasets, baselines, evaluation protocols, and parameter settings of the experiments, and subsequently conduct extensive experiments and ablation studies, with the aim of addressing the following research…