Category: 5. Biology

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  • Exploring the impact of R-loops on genome integrity and disease

    Exploring the impact of R-loops on genome integrity and disease

    This new review article highlights the pivotal and paradoxical role of R-loops in maintaining genomic stability while simultaneously posing risks to it. These three-stranded nucleic acid structures, composed of an RNA:DNA hybrid and…

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  • Florida’s Dolphins Are Dying – Why?

    Florida’s Dolphins Are Dying – Why?

    A phytoplankton bloom harmed marine habitats, reduced the availability of nutritious prey for bottlenose dolphins, and caused a significant increase in strandings and deaths. In 2013, 8 percent of the bottlenose dolphins living in Florida’s…

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  • Beyond CRISPR: Scientists Develop New Tool for Cutting DNA

    Beyond CRISPR: Scientists Develop New Tool for Cutting DNA

    An INRS research team has identified a new family of enzymes that can make precise cuts in single-stranded DNA. A few years ago, the introduction of CRISPR technology marked a significant breakthrough in the scientific community. Derived from a…

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  • Taking Alcohol and Cannabis Together May Fuel More Drinking

    Taking Alcohol and Cannabis Together May Fuel More Drinking

    People who use cannabis while drinking perceive fewer negative effects from alcohol consumption, potentially leading to alcohol use disorder, alcohol-related harms, and drunk driving. The corresponding study…

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  • Unlocking the genetic basis of adaptive evolution: study reveals complex chromosomal rearrangements in a stick insect

    Unlocking the genetic basis of adaptive evolution: study reveals complex chromosomal rearrangements in a stick insect

    Understanding the material basis of adaptive evolution has been a central goal in biology dating back to at least the time of Darwin. One focus of current debates is whether adaptive evolution relies on many mutations with small and roughly equal…

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  • Chromosomal rearrangements drive color evolution in stick insects

    Chromosomal rearrangements drive color evolution in stick insects

    Understanding the material basis of adaptive evolution has been a central goal in biology dating back to at least the time of Darwin. One focus of current debates is whether adaptive evolution relies on many mutations with small and…

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