Category: 5. Biology

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  • Clinical comparison of percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar vs. unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy for lumbar disc herniation: a retrospective study

    Clinical comparison of percutaneous endoscopic interlaminar vs. unilateral biportal endoscopic discectomy for lumbar disc herniation: a retrospective study

    Surgical treatment of LDH has evolved through various techniques, including traditional open surgery, microscopic surgery, and foraminal endoscopy. Conventional open lumbar discectomy, characterized by extensive muscle dissection and large…

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  • Unraveling the mechanism of fragrance release in Cestrum nocturnum through transcriptome and volatile compound profiling

    Unraveling the mechanism of fragrance release in Cestrum nocturnum through transcriptome and volatile compound profiling

    Floral scent components and trends in fragrance release from petals of C. nocturnum

    A volatile substances total ion chromatogram (TIC) was obtained from 18:00 (CK) to 06:00 of the next day by GC–MS analysis (Fig. 1C)….

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  • Antimicrobial peptides boosted by ultrasound

    Antimicrobial peptides boosted by ultrasound

    Antimicrobial peptides boosted by ultrasound

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  • GIMAP8 could serve as a potential prognostic factor for lung adenocarcinoma and is closely related to immunity

    GIMAP8 could serve as a potential prognostic factor for lung adenocarcinoma and is closely related to immunity

    Data mining using public databases

    The differential expression levels of the GIMAP8 gene in various tumor tissues and their corresponding adjacent normal tissues were assessed using the TIMER2.0 database (http://timer.cistrome.org). Lung…

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  • Retraining and evaluation of machine learning and deep learning models for seizure classification from EEG data

    Retraining and evaluation of machine learning and deep learning models for seizure classification from EEG data

    Evaluation of classical machine learning models built from public EEG datasets

    We built ML models using the eight different subsets of features individually, and the combination of all features, to train detection models for epileptic seizures…

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  • A tissue-specific atlas of protein–protein associations enables prioritization of candidate disease genes

    A tissue-specific atlas of protein–protein associations enables prioritization of candidate disease genes

    Protein coabundance scores genome-wide protein associations

    We started by collecting protein abundance data from proteomics studies of cohorts of participants with cancer. In total, we compiled a dataset of 50 studies across 14 human tissues,…

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  • Dynorphin acts via a disinhibitory circuit mechanism

    Dynorphin is an endogenous opioid peptide in the brain that is primarily produced by nucleus accumbens (NAc) neurons that express prodynorphin (NAcPdyn neurons). Dynorphin activates the κ-opioid receptor (KOR), causing neuronal inhibition that…

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  • Impacts of deglaciation on biodiversity and ecosystem function

    Impacts of deglaciation on biodiversity and ecosystem function

  • Mace, G. M. et al. Aiming higher to bend the curve of biodiversity loss. Nat. Sustain. 1, 448–451 (2018).

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  • Ceballos, G., Ehrlich, P. R. & Dirzo, R. Biological annihilation via…

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  • Effect of high-quality pellet feed level on voluntary feed intake, nutrient digestibility and rumen fermentation in beef cattle

    All the research was carried out in accordance with the principles and regulations approved by Kalasin University’s animal husbandry and use ethical committee. Sources of cassava pulp were obtained from Kalasin Province.

    Feed and preparation of…

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