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  • Precision diagnosis of citrus leaf diseases using image enhancement and nonlinear fuzzy ranking ensemble approach NLFuRBe

    Precision diagnosis of citrus leaf diseases using image enhancement and nonlinear fuzzy ranking ensemble approach NLFuRBe

    The primary finding of this study is that automated systems for detecting citrus diseases can achieve significantly greater accuracy and reliability in real-time scenarios when employing effective ensemble approaches and enhanced picture…

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  • MAFNet: A novel adaptive multi-scale model for fine-grained grading of diabetic retinopathy

    MAFNet: A novel adaptive multi-scale model for fine-grained grading of diabetic retinopathy

    Although significant progress has been made in the automatic classification of Diabetic Retinopathy with the introduction of deep learning models, existing research still faces several limitations, particularly in areas such as model…

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  • BamClassifier: a machine learning method for assessing iron deficiency

    BamClassifier: a machine learning method for assessing iron deficiency

    Data sets

    Two different types of real datasets were obtained for the study. The first dataset was obtained from a baseline FBC-ferritin of prospective blood donors across three geographic regions in Ghana namely Northern, Eastern and Central24….

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  • A geospatial dataset of PFOS and PFOA occurrence records in China’s multi-media environments (2021–2024)

    A geospatial dataset of PFOS and PFOA occurrence records in China’s multi-media environments (2021–2024)

  • Lindstrom, A. B., Strynar, M. J. & Libelo, E. L. Polyfluorinated Compounds: Past, Present, and Future. Environ. Sci. Technol. 45, 7954–7961 (2011).

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  • Body sizes of species determining the success of biological control in a three-level food chain

    Body sizes of species determining the success of biological control in a three-level food chain

    In order to analyse the plant–pest-biological control system using theoretical tools, we introduce the model (1). In this system, the solutions represent species abundances over time and can be described within the mathematical space defined as…

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  • China’s chikungunya virus outbreak is a wake up call

    China’s chikungunya virus outbreak is a wake up call

    The chikungunya (CHIKV) outbreak in China, with more than 7,000 cases reported in Guangdong province since July, is a stark reminder of how ecological shifts and global connectivity amplify infectious-disease risks. The rapid spread reflects the…

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  • New insights into the docking mechanism of vanillin on three mammalian olfactory receptors via a new statistical physics model

    New insights into the docking mechanism of vanillin on three mammalian olfactory receptors via a new statistical physics model

    Modeling results

    A numerical computer program is employed to assess the performance of the finite multi-layer model (from L = 1 to L = 10) on the experimental concentration–response curves, i.e., the evaluation of the coherence between…

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  • Enhancing quantum state reconstruction with structured classical shadows

    Enhancing quantum state reconstruction with structured classical shadows

    This section provides detailed proofs and a comprehensive description of the MLE-based methods (LR-MLE and MPO-MLE) introduced in the last section.

    Proof of Equation 4

    Proof

    We expand

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