Hollow ZnO nanorod in PVDF matrix for high-performance sensing, vibration energy harvesting and wearable application

Thin film surface analysis

The thin film surface analysis of PVDF and ZnO/PVDF composites was studied applying FE-SEM analysis. As seen in the FE-SEM image of PVDF (Fig. 2a), the surface of the film was smooth and crack free. As per the FE-SEM…

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