Development of non-OPC binder using fly ash, limestone powder, gibbsite powder, and biomass ash for workability, strength, and CO2 capture

Workability

Flow table test

Figure 1 presents the results of the Flow Table test, indicating the flow value decreased as the percentage of biomass ash (BA) increased. Specifically, for samples CC20BA5, CC20BA10, and CC20BA15, the flow values…

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